<div><br></div><div><br><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr">---------- Mensaje reenviado ---------<br>De: <strong class="gmail_sendername" dir="auto">Cassiani, Dr. Silvia (WDC)</strong> <span dir="ltr"><<a href="mailto:cassianis@paho.org">cassianis@paho.org</a>></span><br>Fecha: El jue, 2 de ago. de 2018 a las 21:10<br>Asunto: Enfamericas 22/2018: Cupos diplomado virtual Cuidado a los cuidadores y artículos<br>Para: <<a href="mailto:ENFAMERICAS@listserv.paho.org">ENFAMERICAS@listserv.paho.org</a>><br></div><br><br>
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<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center"><b><span lang="PT-BR" style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:"Verdana",sans-serif;color:windowtext">Cupos diplomado virtual Cuidado a los cuidadores<u></u><u></u></span></b></p>
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<span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Verdana",sans-serif;color:black">El Grupo de Investigación Cuidado de enfermería al Paciente crónico en el marco de la financiación obtenida en la
<i>Convocatoria Nacional De Extensión Solidaria 2017: Ciencia, Tecnología E Innovación Para La Construcción De Tejido Social. Modalidad 2. Fortalecimiento y/o escalabilidad de modelos de extensión solidaria</i>, contempló como estrategia la formación de profesionales
en el tema de cuidadores familiares de personas con enfermedad crónica como una forma de dar respuesta a la formación de profesionales sensibles a las necesidades de los cuidadores, reconocida también en el Programa “Cuidando a los Cuidadores” que se ha desarrollado
desde el año 2005 en Bogotá, Colombia y América Latina. <u></u><u></u></span></p>
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<span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Verdana",sans-serif;color:black">Por esta razón la Facultad de Enfermería de la Universidad Nacional de Colombia y la Red Latinoamericana de cuidado al paciente crónico se permite invitarlos a participar
en la <b>Convocatoria de (4) Beca(s) para cursar el Diplomado “Cuidando a los Cuidadores”, dirigida a profesionales e investigadores/as pertenecientes a universidades públicas o privadas o instituciones de salud.
</b>Este diplomado tiene un costo en el mercado de $2.000.000 pesos colombianos (equivalente a 670 dólares), los cuales en este caso será ofertado de manera solidaria con las instituciones que han estado interesadas en formar profesionales en este tema.
<u></u><u></u></span></p>
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<span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Verdana",sans-serif;color:black">Este diplomado tendrá una duración de 16 semanas y será desarrollado entre el 1 de septiembre al 30 de noviembre de 2018 y será 100% virtual a través de la plataforma
Moodle administrada por la Universidad Nacional de Colombia. El perfil del aspirante es:
<u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Verdana",sans-serif;color:black">1. Ser profesional del área de la salud o afines.
<u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Verdana",sans-serif;color:black">2. Conocimientos en el área.<u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Verdana",sans-serif;color:black">2. Capacidad de Liderazgo<u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Verdana",sans-serif;color:black">3. Posición de replicación de la información para interés social.<u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Verdana",sans-serif;color:black">4. Cursar mínimo el 80% del Diplomado y obtener una nota igual o superior a 3.0 para otorgar certificación
de aprobación.<u></u><u></u></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Verdana",sans-serif;color:black">Es importante que las instituciones interesadas en esta convocatoria, reciban las respectivas solicitudes
de los participantes y a su vez seleccionen de ellas las que consideren deben ser meritorias para la(s) beca(s), haciendo llegar a los correos electrónicos
<a href="mailto:gcronico_febog@unal.edu.co" target="_blank">gcronico_febog@unal.edu.co</a> y
</span><span class="m_-2207456085407454536m1988058032260816663gmail-msohyperlink"><u><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Verdana",sans-serif;color:blue"><a href="mailto:extension_febog@unal.edu.co" target="_blank">extension_febog@unal.edu.co</a></span></u></span><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Verdana",sans-serif;color:#222222;background:white">
</span><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Verdana",sans-serif;color:black">con al Asunto: Solicitud de Cupo diplomado 2018 y nombre de la institución; los siguientes documentos:
<u></u><u></u></span></p>
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<span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Verdana",sans-serif;color:black">1. Acta y diploma de pregrado
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<span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Verdana",sans-serif;color:black">2. Carta compromiso del aspirante a la beca en la se describa los mecanismos que utilizará para usar el cupo asignado con visto bueno del jefe inmediato.
<u></u><u></u></span></p>
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<span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Verdana",sans-serif;color:black">3. Comprobante de Pago de $35.000 por concepto de derecho a plataforma virtual del curso, deberán realizar la consignación a la siguiente cuenta bancaria del Banco popular Cuenta de
ahorros, número 01272009-0, a nombre de Fondo Especial Facultad de Enfermería con código de recaudo 20161223.<u></u><u></u></span></p>
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<span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Verdana",sans-serif;color:black">4. Diligenciar el formato de inscripción adjunto
<a href="https://na01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fgoo.gl%2Fforms%2FkWUg1EkmwFTWyvpG3&data=02%7C01%7Ccassianis%40paho.org%7Cc556f0bdedfe465bcb7f08d5f7fc347a%7Ce610e79c2ec04e0f8a141e4b101519f7%7C0%7C0%7C636687585520313956&sdata=J8xB%2BHxdeid9MCb2F6wUdiNgBk38UYt7xhQscwhEukY%3D&reserved=0" target="_blank">
https://goo.gl/forms/kWUg1EkmwFTWyvpG3</a> <u></u><u></u></span></p>
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<span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Verdana",sans-serif;color:black"><a href="https://na01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fdocs.google.com%2Fforms%2Fd%2Fe%2F1FAIpQLScO7qPV4uOE717m46iViX_8WSD6gunFmn7OL98L3QWdCrdrIA%2Fviewform&data=02%7C01%7Ccassianis%40paho.org%7Cc556f0bdedfe465bcb7f08d5f7fc347a%7Ce610e79c2ec04e0f8a141e4b101519f7%7C0%7C0%7C636687585520313956&sdata=Qk%2Bgz6hz17QruRskpRmu09pOq8Q%2F05gL7pt4SbEBvLg%3D&reserved=0" target="_blank">https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLScO7qPV4uOE717m46iViX_8WSD6gunFmn7OL98L3QWdCrdrIA/viewform</a>
<u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class="m_-2207456085407454536m1988058032260816663gmail-msolistparagraph" style="margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:0in;margin-left:.5in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align:justify">
<span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Verdana",sans-serif;color:black">5. Fotocopia de la cédula de ciudadanía por ambas caras.<u></u><u></u></span></p>
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<span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Verdana",sans-serif;color:black">6. Realizar la pre-inscripción en el siguiente link:
<a href="https://na01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fhermesextension.unal.edu.co%2Fords%2Ff%3Fp%3D116%3A20%3A100264735554566%3A%3ANO%3ARP%3AAI_INSTANCIA_SUBPROCESO%2CAI_ALUMNO_CURSO%3A%2C%26cs%3D18v5agoOOlCOYBXRdmRKtppuTKK4&data=02%7C01%7Ccassianis%40paho.org%7Cc556f0bdedfe465bcb7f08d5f7fc347a%7Ce610e79c2ec04e0f8a141e4b101519f7%7C0%7C0%7C636687585520313956&sdata=xp9bChh8bbi4ztutUhSdHXroIBBLflK2%2BNKiUdxslgg%3D&reserved=0" target="_blank">
https://hermesextension.unal.edu.co/ords/f?p=116:20:100264735554566::NO:RP:AI_INSTANCIA_SUBPROCESO,AI_ALUMNO_CURSO:,&cs=18v5agoOOlCOYBXRdmRKtppuTKK4</a>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:10.0pt;line-height:115%"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Verdana",sans-serif;color:black">El plazo de presentación de solicitudes finaliza el
<b>10 de agosto de 2018.</b> Para más información de su interés se anexan documentos con la estructura y contenido del curso.<u></u><u></u></span></p>
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<span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Verdana",sans-serif;color:black">Esta oferta responde al interés de nuestra facultad en acrecentar los vínculos con América Latina, además de contribuir con los estándares de calidad y excelencia desde
la formación de profesionales de la salud.<u></u><u></u></span></p>
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<span style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Verdana",sans-serif;color:black">Mas información en anexo.<u></u><u></u></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><b><i><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Verdana",sans-serif;color:windowtext">Article</span></i></b><span lang="ES"><u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><b><span lang="EN" style="font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"Verdana",sans-serif;color:windowtext">Nurses as substitutes for doctors in primary care<u></u><u></u></span></b></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><b><i><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Verdana",sans-serif;color:windowtext">Plain language summary<u></u><u></u></span></i></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"><i><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Verdana",sans-serif;color:#333333">What is the aim of this review?
</span></i><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Verdana",sans-serif;color:#333333">The aim of this Cochrane Review was to find out what happens when primary healthcare services are delivered by nurses instead of doctors. We collected and
analysed all relevant studies to answer this question and found 18 studies for inclusion in the review.<u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"><i><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Verdana",sans-serif;color:#333333">What are the key messages of this review?
</span></i><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Verdana",sans-serif;color:#333333">Delivery of primary healthcare services by nurses instead of doctors probably leads to similar or better patient health and higher patient satisfaction. Nurses
probably also have longer consultations with patients. Using nurses instead of doctors makes little or no difference in the numbers of prescriptions and tests ordered. However, the impacts on the amount of information offered to patients, on the extent to
which guidelines are followed and on healthcare costs are uncertain.<u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"><i><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Verdana",sans-serif;color:#333333">What was studied in this review?
</span></i><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Verdana",sans-serif;color:#333333">In most countries, the population is growing older and more people have chronic disease. This means that the services that primary healthcare workers need
to deliver are changing. At the same time, many countries lack doctors and other healthcare workers, or people struggle to pay for healthcare services. By using nurses instead of doctors, countries hope to deliver care of the same quality for less money.<u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Verdana",sans-serif;color:#333333">In this review, we searched for studies that compared nurses to doctors for delivery of primary care services. We looked
at whether this made any difference in patients’ health, satisfaction, and use of services. We also looked at whether this made any difference in how services were delivered and in how much they cost.<u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"><i><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Verdana",sans-serif;color:#333333">What are the main results of this review?
</span></i><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Verdana",sans-serif;color:#333333">We included in this review 18 studies, mainly from high-income countries. In some studies, nurses were responsible for all patients who came to the clinic
or for all patients who needed urgent consultation. In some studies, nurses were responsible for patients with particular chronic diseases, or were responsible for providing healthcare education or preventive services to certain groups of patients. Included
studies compared these nurses to doctors carrying out the same tasks.<u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Verdana",sans-serif;color:#333333">Our review shows that nurse-led primary care may lead to slightly fewer deaths among certain groups of patients, compared
to doctor-led care. However, the results vary and it is possible that nurse-led primary care makes little or no difference to the number of deaths. In addition, patients probably have similar or better results in areas of health such as heart disease, diabetes,
rheumatism, and high blood pressure. Patients also are probably slightly more satisfied with their care and may have a slightly better quality of life when treated by nurses.<u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Verdana",sans-serif;color:#333333">This review also shows that, compared to doctors, nurses probably have longer consultations, and their patients are slightly
more likely to keep follow-up appointments. Studies found little or no difference in the number of prescriptions and there may be little or no difference in the numbers of tests and investigations ordered, or in patients’ use of other services. The effects
of nurse-led primary care on the amount of advice and information given to patients, and on whether guidelines are followed, are uncertain as the certainty of these findings is very low.<u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Verdana",sans-serif;color:#333333">Our review suggests that the impacts on the costs of care of using nurses instead of doctors to deliver primary care are
uncertain. We assessed the certainty of this finding as very low.<u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;line-height:150%"><i><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:"Verdana",sans-serif;color:#333333">How up-to-date is this review?
</span></i><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:"Verdana",sans-serif;color:#333333">We searched for studies that had been published up to March 2017.<u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Verdana",sans-serif;color:windowtext">Available on:
<a href="https://na01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fcochranelibrary-wiley.com%2Fdoi%2F10.1002%2F14651858.CD001271.pub3%2Ffull&data=02%7C01%7Cenfamericas%40paho.org%7C6d666bb9061745f3894b08d5f88a0dae%7Ce610e79c2ec04e0f8a141e4b101519f7%7C0%7C0%7C636688194334227021&sdata=pHDiANdaLW%2Bq9Su5m25p4nmKJra4siO3cKJukxGmCVE%3D&reserved=0" target="_blank">
http://cochranelibrary-wiley.com/doi/10.1002/14651858.CD001271.pub3/full</a><u></u><u></u></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Verdana",sans-serif;color:windowtext"><u></u> <u></u></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center"><span lang="ES">___________________<u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="ES"><u></u> <u></u></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><b><i><span lang="ES" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Verdana",sans-serif;color:windowtext">Article</span></i></b><span lang="ES"><u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class="m_-2207456085407454536title" style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt"><b><span lang="ES" style="font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"Verdana",sans-serif">Nurse liaison: a strategy for counter-referral / Enfermera de conexión: una estrategia para la contrarreferencia<u></u><u></u></span></b></p>
<p class="m_-2207456085407454536author" style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt"><span class="m_-2207456085407454536author-name"><i><span lang="PT-BR" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Verdana",sans-serif">Ester do Nascimento Ribas</span></i></span><i><span lang="PT-BR" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Verdana",sans-serif">;
<span class="m_-2207456085407454536author-name">Elizabeth Bernardino; Liliana Muller Larocca; Paulo Poli Neto</span>;
<span class="m_-2207456085407454536author-name">Gisele Knop Aued; Camilla Pinheiro Cristaldi da Silva</span><u></u><u></u></span></i></p>
<p class="m_-2207456085407454536sec" style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt"><a name="m_-2207456085407454536_ABSTRACT"></a><a name="m_-2207456085407454536_aff1"></a><span lang="PT-BR" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Verdana",sans-serif"><u></u> <u></u></span></p>
<p class="m_-2207456085407454536sec" style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt"><b><i><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Verdana",sans-serif">Abstract<u></u><u></u></span></i></b></p>
<p class="m_-2207456085407454536sub-subsec" style="margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:6.0pt;margin-left:0in">
<a name="m_-2207456085407454536_idp7160816"></a><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Verdana",sans-serif">Objective: to identify the profile of the counter-referred patients by the “nurse liaison” and to describe the experience of the professionals who participated
in the project.<a name="m_-2207456085407454536_idp7162352"></a> Method: intervention research, with twelve nursing nurses from a hospital and an Emergency Care Unit, and 26 nurses from Primary Health Care. Data were obtained through questionnaires and counter-referral forms.
<a name="m_-2207456085407454536_idp7163760"></a>Results: Out of 43 counter-referred individuals, 62.8% are over sixty years, 53.5% are men with multi-pathologies. Among the positive aspects, the nurses highlighted the dialogue between health care services, agility in the acquisition
of inputs for the continuity of care in primary care, benefiting patients after hospital discharge. The greatest challenge was the lack of time and the deficit of nurses to perform the function.<a name="m_-2207456085407454536_idp7165376"></a> Final considerations: the presence of
the “nurse liaison” has proved to be an important strategy to improve integration between services and to promote continuity of care.<u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class="m_-2207456085407454536sub-subsec" style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Verdana",sans-serif">Available on:
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http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-71672018000700546&lng=en&tlng=en</a><u></u><u></u></span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US"><u></u> <u></u></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:4.0pt;text-autospace:none"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-family:"Microsoft Sans Serif",sans-serif">________________________________________________________________________________________</span><span lang="EN-US"><u></u><u></u></span></p>
<pre style="line-height:115%"><span lang="PT-BR" style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Courier New";color:teal"><img border="0" src="cid:164fd2303f5da4bd5162" style="width:287px;max-width:100%"></span><span lang="EN-US"><u></u><u></u></span></pre>
<pre style="margin-bottom:6.0pt"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:11.0pt;color:#333399">This message from the Pan American Health Organization, PAHO/WHO, is part of an effort to disseminate information related to: nursing care, nursing services, nursing human resources, health and development </span><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:11.0pt;color:#333399">Materials in this electronic list are provided "as is". Unless expressly stated otherwise, the findings and interpretations included in the materials are those of the authors and not necessarily of The Pan American Health Organization PAHO/WHO or its country members”.</span><span lang="EN-US"><u></u><u></u></span></pre>
<pre style="margin-bottom:6.0pt"><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:11.0pt;color:#333399">PAHO/WHO Website: </span><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:11.0pt;color:blue"><a href="https://na01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=http%3A%2F%2F66.101.212.219%2Fequity%2F&data=02%7C01%7Cenfamericas%40paho.org%7Cabc516fc14ca482e029408d5d84d3dd9%7Ce610e79c2ec04e0f8a141e4b101519f7%7C0%7C0%7C636652750288598824&sdata=G1RhRZncahlS8x2jBihasbtZd0HoHjCvabE2C%2Fya4YI%3D&reserved=0" title="http://66.101.212.219/equity/" target="_blank">http:www.paho.org</a></span><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:11.0pt;color:#333399"> </span><span lang="EN-US"><u></u><u></u></span></pre>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;color:windowtext"><a href="https://na01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.avast.com%2Fsig-email%3Futm_medium%3Demail%26utm_source%3Dlink%26utm_campaign%3Dsig-email%26utm_content%3Demailclient&data=02%7C01%7Cenfamericas%40paho.org%7C6d666bb9061745f3894b08d5f88a0dae%7Ce610e79c2ec04e0f8a141e4b101519f7%7C0%7C0%7C636688194334247038&sdata=xxVJ94SWE4dfdtAcUjbe9Isos6emfc3iFUKDwHIlHr8%3D&reserved=0" target="_blank"><span style="text-decoration:none"><img border="0" width="46" height="29" style="width:.4791in;height:.302in" id="m_-2207456085407454536_x0000_i1028" src="https://ipmcdn.avast.com/images/icons/icon-envelope-tick-round-orange-animated-no-repeat-v1.gif"></span></a><u></u><u></u></span></p>
</td>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:13.5pt"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:#41424e">Livre de vírus.
<a href="https://na01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.avast.com%2Fsig-email%3Futm_medium%3Demail%26utm_source%3Dlink%26utm_campaign%3Dsig-email%26utm_content%3Demailclient&data=02%7C01%7Cenfamericas%40paho.org%7C6d666bb9061745f3894b08d5f88a0dae%7Ce610e79c2ec04e0f8a141e4b101519f7%7C0%7C0%7C636688194334257047&sdata=px2N98IDS%2FKxkX1V3e%2Bga2GQE6gFELu5288mGy7GxNs%3D&reserved=0" target="_blank">
<span style="color:#4453ea">www.avast.com</span></a>. <u></u><u></u></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;color:windowtext"><u></u> <u></u></span></p>
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</div></div>-- <br><div dir="ltr" class="gmail_signature" data-smartmail="gmail_signature">Mercedes Perez </div>